For though he was crucified through weakness, yet he liveth by the power of God. For we also are weak in him, but we shall live with him by the power of God toward you. (2 Cor 13:4)
Marcion imagines that Christ, instead of a body, assumed a phantom, because it is elsewhere said that he was made in the likeness of man and found in fashion as a man. Thus he altogether over-looks what Paul is then discussing (Phil 2:7). His object is not to show what kind of body Christ assumed, but that, when he might have justly asserted his divinity, he was pleased to exhibit nothing but the attributes of a mean and despised man. For, in order to exhort us to submission of his example, he shows that when as God he might have displayed to the world the brightness of his glory, he gave up his right and voluntarily emptied himself; that he assumed the form of a servant and contented with that humble condition, suffered his divinity to be concealed under a veil of flesh. Here, unquestionably, he explains not what Christ was, but in what context it is easily gatered that it was in the true nature of man that Christ humbled himself. For what is meant by the words, he was "found in fashion as a man," but that for a time, instead of being resplendent with divine glory, the human form only appeared in a mean and abject condition.
Nor would the words of Peter that he was "put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirits" (1 Pet. 3:18) hold true unless the Son of God had become weak in the nature of man. This is explained more clearly by Paul when he declares that "he was crucified through weakness." (2 Cor 13:4). And hence his exaltation; for it is distinctly said that Christ acquired new glory after he humbled himself. This could fitly apply only to a man endued with a body and a soul. The Apostle does not there speak of the essence of his body as heavenly but of the spiritual life which derived from Christ quickens us (1 Cor 15:47). If his body were not of the same nature with ours, there would be no soundness in the argument which Paul pursues with so much earnestness. If Christ is risen, we shall rise also; if we rise not, neither has Christ. {john Calvin]
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